Classic Crusty French Baguettes Recipe
Few things deliver comfort and delight quite like a loaf of homemade Classic Crusty French Baguettes. This timeless European staple boasts an irresistibly crisp golden-brown crust, a chewy open crumb, and that signature aroma that instantly announces “something wonderful just came out of the oven.” Whether you’re slathering it with butter, using it as the ultimate sandwich base, or tearing off hunks to share with friends, there’s just something special about baking your own Classic Crusty French Baguettes and enjoying them warm and fresh.

Ingredients You’ll Need
The magic of Classic Crusty French Baguettes is how simple the ingredients are, yet each one is integral to getting the perfect flavor, texture, and color. Quality and technique shine through here—so savor the process!
- Bread flour: Provides higher protein for that classic chewy texture; if you only have all-purpose flour, it’ll still work beautifully.
- Salt: Enhances flavor and balances the yeast’s activity—don’t skip or reduce it!
- Sugar: A small amount helps feed the yeast and encourages two things: a nicely risen loaf and a gently golden crust.
- Active dry yeast: The little powerhouse that gives your bread its lovely rise and airy interior.
- Warm water (110°F/45°C): Brings the dough together and activates the yeast—temperature here is key.
- Cornmeal or flour, for dusting: Prevents sticking and adds a subtle rustic touch to the finished loaves.
How to Make Classic Crusty French Baguettes
Step 1: Activate the Yeast
Start by combining the warm water, sugar, and yeast in a large mixing bowl. This gentle mix encourages the yeast to awaken and turn bubbly, which tells you it’s alive and ready to work. Let it sit for 5 to 10 minutes—if you see a creamy foam surface, you’re on the right track!
Step 2: Bring the Dough Together
Next, add in your flour and salt. Stir everything until a sticky dough forms—don’t worry if it looks a bit shaggy at first. That’s just the beginning of transforming these humble ingredients into Classic Crusty French Baguettes that will wow any dinner table.
Step 3: Knead to Perfection
Turn the dough onto a lightly floured surface and get your hands in there! Knead for 8 to 10 minutes until it’s silky, elastic, and smooth. This crucial step builds the gluten that creates those wonderfully chewy bites and helps the baguettes hold their shape.
Step 4: First Rise
Transfer your dough to a lightly oiled bowl, cover it with a clean towel or plastic wrap, and place it somewhere cozy and warm. In about an hour, it should be doubled in size—soft and pillowy, ready for shaping.
Step 5: Shape the Baguettes
Gently punch down the dough and divide it in half. Flatten each piece into a rectangle and then tightly roll it up from the long side, pinching the seam closed. This shaping technique gives Classic Crusty French Baguettes their signature look and ensures an even bake throughout.
Step 6: Second Rise
Set the formed loaves on a parchment-lined baking sheet dusted with cornmeal or flour. Cover loosely and let them rise for another 30 to 45 minutes. You’ll notice them puff up and get lighter to the touch—a sure sign they’re nearly ready for the oven.
Step 7: Score and Bake
Right before baking, use a sharp knife or lame to make diagonal slashes across the top of each loaf. These scores give room for the bread to expand and develop that gorgeous crust. Place a shallow pan of water in the oven—it fills the air with steam, creating a crispy shell. Bake at 450°F (230°C) for 20 to 25 minutes, or until the baguettes are deeply golden and sound hollow when tapped.
Step 8: Cool and Savor
Once baked to perfection, transfer your Classic Crusty French Baguettes to a wire rack. This step is crucial, allowing steam to escape, so the crust stays crisp and the interior finishes setting up. Try to let them cool before slicing—if you can resist!
How to Serve Classic Crusty French Baguettes

Garnishes
Dress up slices with a generous swipe of high-quality salted butter, a drizzle of olive oil, or a sprinkle of flaky sea salt. Fresh herbs like thyme or rosemary add a fragrant finish, while a spread of tangy goat cheese or brie takes each bite to new heights.
Side Dishes
Pair Classic Crusty French Baguettes with soups (think French onion, tomato, or potato leek), hearty stews, or alongside a vibrant salad. They’re also the star at any cheese board, soaking up vinaigrettes, sauces, or gravies in style.
Creative Ways to Present
For entertaining, slice the baguettes on a bias and serve with a trio of spreads—think roasted red pepper dip, herbed butter, and creamy hummus. Or, make crowd-pleasing crostini with toppings like smoked salmon, roasted veggies, or charcuterie and cheese for a truly French-inspired appetizer.
Make Ahead and Storage
Storing Leftovers
To keep your Classic Crusty French Baguettes at their best, wrap the cooled loaves in a clean tea towel or paper bag. This helps preserve the crust without trapping too much moisture inside. Store at room temperature for up to two days—though they’re rarely around that long!
Freezing
Baguettes freeze superbly. Once completely cooled, wrap the loaves tightly in plastic wrap, then slip into a zip-top freezer bag. When you’re ready to enjoy, thaw at room temperature or gently warm in the oven for a few minutes to restore the just-baked flavor and texture.
Reheating
To make your baguette taste oven-fresh, lightly mist the crust with water and bake at 350°F (175°C) for about 8–10 minutes. A quick warm-up brings the crispy crust and soft crumb right back to life—delicious alongside your next meal or as a snack.
FAQs
Can I use all-purpose flour instead of bread flour?
Yes, all-purpose flour works if bread flour isn’t available, though your Classic Crusty French Baguettes will have a slightly softer texture. The chewier bite and open crumb are best achieved with bread flour, so use it if you can!
What does the pan of water in the oven do?
The steam from the pan of water surrounds the loaves during baking, giving Classic Crusty French Baguettes their extra-crispy, shiny crust while keeping the inside tender.
How do I get those beautiful slashes on top?
Use a very sharp knife or a bread lame to make quick, confident diagonal cuts across the loaves right before baking. This scoring allows the bread to “bloom” as it rises in the oven and is one of the trademarks of traditional baguettes.
Can I make the dough ahead and refrigerate it?
Absolutely! After kneading, let the dough rise for about 30 minutes, then transfer to the refrigerator (covered). Let it finish rising overnight, then shape, proof, and bake as usual. This slow fermentation adds even more flavor to your Classic Crusty French Baguettes.
Why isn’t my crust as crispy as I’d like?
Ensuring enough steam in the oven is key. Also, try misting your unbaked loaves with water just before baking, and always cool baguettes on a wire rack. If the crust softens, pop them back in the oven for a few minutes to restore that crunch.
Final Thoughts
Baking Classic Crusty French Baguettes at home is one of those projects that’s as rewarding as it is delicious. Once you’ve tasted that fresh, crackly crust and soft, airy crumb, you’ll be reaching for this recipe again and again. I hope you’ll give it a try and fill your kitchen with the warmth and irresistible aroma of freshly baked bread—bon appétit!
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Classic Crusty French Baguettes Recipe
- Total Time: 2 hours
- Yield: 2 baguettes 1x
- Diet: Vegan
Description
Learn how to make Classic Crusty French Baguettes at home with this easy recipe. These baguettes have a crisp crust and a soft, chewy interior, perfect for sandwiches or with your favorite spreads.
Ingredients
Dough:
- 3 ½ cups bread flour
- 1 ½ tsp salt
- 1 tsp sugar
- 1 packet (2 ¼ tsp) active dry yeast
- 1 ¼ cups warm water (110°F/45°C)
Additional:
- cornmeal or flour for dusting
Instructions
- Activate Yeast: In a large mixing bowl, combine warm water, sugar, and yeast. Let sit until foamy.
- Mix Dough: Add flour and salt to the yeast mixture. Stir until a dough forms.
- Knead: Knead the dough on a floured surface for 8–10 minutes until smooth.
- Rise: Place dough in an oiled bowl, cover, and let rise for 1 hour.
- Shape: Divide dough, shape into baguettes, and let rise for 30–45 minutes.
- Bake: Preheat oven, slash the tops of loaves, and bake for 20–25 minutes until golden.
- Cool: Cool on a wire rack before slicing.
Notes
- For extra crispiness, mist the loaves with water before baking.
- Can use all-purpose flour if needed.
- Prep Time: 20 minutes
- Cook Time: 25 minutes
- Category: Bread
- Method: Baking
- Cuisine: French
Nutrition
- Serving Size: 1/6 baguette
- Calories: 160
- Sugar: 0.5g
- Sodium: 290mg
- Fat: 0.5g
- Saturated Fat: 0g
- Unsaturated Fat: 0.5g
- Trans Fat: 0g
- Carbohydrates: 33g
- Fiber: 1g
- Protein: 5g
- Cholesterol: 0mg